Showing posts with label WORLD. Show all posts
Showing posts with label WORLD. Show all posts

Saturday, 6 November 2021

Turkey, Azerbaijan’s main objective is stability in region: Turkish defense chief

 

Turkey, Azerbaijan’s main objective is stability in region: Turkish defense chief

ANKARA, NOV 6: The main objective for Turkey and Azerbaijan is the continuity of a cease-fire and to bring stability to the region, Turkish defense chief Hulusi Akar said Friday at a reception at the Azerbaijan Embassy in Ankara for Victory Day.

The reception celebrating Azerbaijan’s victory that put an end to Armenia’s nearly 30-year occupation of Azerbaijani lands was attended by Turkish military officials including, Chief of General Staff Yaşar Güler, Land Forces Commander Gen. Musa Avsever, Naval Forces Admiral Adnan Ozbal, Air Forces Commander Gen. Hasan Küçükakyüz and Deputy National Defense Minister Alpaslan Kavaklıoğlu.

“The stability is not only necessary for Azerbaijan and Turkey,” said Akar, adding that Armenia will also gain security and welfare if Armenia cooperates with Azerbaijan and Turkey.

“In this regard, we have a broad vision. We all know that very important steps can be taken for the security and welfare of the entire Caucasus by even holding six-party talks if necessary,” he said.

Akar said Turkish and Azerbaijani armed forces continue to clear mines in liberated regions from the Armenian occupation.

He reiterated Turkey’s endless support for Azerbaijan.

“We will continue to stand by our Azerbaijani brothers in their just cause, as we have done so far,” he said.

LIBERATION OF KARABAKH

Relations between the former Soviet republics of Armenia and Azerbaijan have been tense since 1991 when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, also known as Upper Karabakh, a territory internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

New clashes erupted Sept. 27, 2021, with the Armenian army attacking civilians and Azerbaijani forces and violating several humanitarian cease-fire agreements.

During the 44-day conflict, Azerbaijan liberated several cities and 300 settlements and villages that were occupied by Armenia for almost 30 years.

Prior to that, about 20% of Azerbaijan’s territory was under illegal occupation.

The fighting ended with a Russian-brokered agreement on Nov. 10, 2020, with the cease-fire seen as a victory for Azerbaijan and a defeat for Armenia.

Two months later, the leaders of Russia, Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a pact to develop economic ties and infrastructure to benefit the entire region. It also included the establishment of a trilateral working group on the Karabakh issue.

----------------------------------------



Courtesy Anews

--------------------

Friday, 5 November 2021

Germany confirms finding Russian diplomat ‘dead’ outside Berlin embassy

 

Germany confirms finding Russian diplomat ‘dead’ outside Berlin embassy

BERLIN, NOV 5: Germany‘s foreign ministry is said a Russian diplomat was found lying dead on the pavement outside Russia’s Berlin embassy in October, confirming a report in German magazine Der Spiegel on Friday, a ministry spokesperson said.

For privacy reasons, the ministry would not give any further details about the case, the foreign ministry spokesperson told a regular government news conference.

The man fell from an upper floor of the embassy building located in Berlin’s Mitte district, according to the report.

Reacting to the deadly incident, Foreign Ministry’s deputy spokesman Christofer Burger told journalists in Berlin he was aware of the case but he could not say anything, citing privacy reasons.

According to an official list of diplomats, the diplomat had been accredited as the embassy’s second secretary in Berlin since summer 2019.

German security authorities, however, regarded him as an undercover employee of the Russian domestic intelligence agency FSB (Federal Security Service) which is responsible, among other things, for the fight against terrorism and is linked by Western intelligence services to the so-called Tiergarten Murder, in which an exiled Georgian was shot dead in broad daylight in Berlin in the summer of 2019.

According to reports, officials from the second service of the FSB were also involved in the poison attack on Russian opposition figure Alexei Navalny in 2020.

According to Der Spiegel, the circumstances of the alleged fall and the cause of death of the Russian diplomat were “unknown”.

Since the deceased had diplomatic status, the German public prosecutor was unable to conduct a death investigation. It was also unclear whether there were indications of third-party negligence.

According to reports, the diplomat’s body has now been transferred to Russia.

When asked, the Russian Embassy spoke of a “tragic accident” that was not commented on for “ethical reasons”.

Zelimkhan Khangoshvili, the 40-year-old Georgian, was shot twice in the head at close range in Kleiner Tiergarten park on August 23, 2019, allegedly by a Russian man who was arrested shortly afterwards.

The Russian suspect, 55-year-old Vadim Krasikov, alias Vadim Sokolov, is on trial over the murder, which German prosecutors say was ordered by Moscow.

--------------------------------------------



COURTESY ANEWS

--------------------------

Tuesday, 2 November 2021

Unlike the West, Pakistan doesn't have the luxury to disengage from Afghanistan: NSA

 

Unlike the West, Pakistan doesn't have the luxury to disengage from Afghanistan: NSA

  • Yusuf said the world needed to coordinate and constructively engage with the present Afghan government to avert a humanitarian crisis

ISLAMABAD, NOV 2: National Security Adviser (NSA) Moeed Yusuf said on Tuesday that Western countries may have the luxury to disengage from Afghanistan but Pakistan did not have that option.

The NSA was addressing a news conference in Islamabad after Pakistan and Uzbekistan signed a Protocol on the Establishment of Joint Security Commission that was followed by the inaugural session of the commission.

During his address, the NSA said that Pakistan was criticised sometimes for being proactive in promoting engagement with Afghanistan. Explaining the rationale behind the stance, Yusuf said: "It may be a luxury for the Western world sitting 10,000 miles away [to not bother about Afghanistan] but we do not have any option to disengage from Afghanistan."

Yusuf said the world needed to coordinate and constructively engage with the present Afghan government to avert a humanitarian crisis for the sake of the country's people — warning that a worse situation might develop if this was not done.

"This is not a matter of the Taliban or some other government but of the ordinary Afghan [citizens]."

He said that Afghanistan was in a state of war for four decades and its direct impact had been felt by Pakistan in lives lost, economic losses and rise in terrorism.

"We are the biggest victim of this [instability in Afghanistan] so when we talk about stability in Afghanistan then one [reason] is that it is the right of our Afghan brothers and sisters [...] but secondly it is also necessary for our national security that there is stability in Afghanistan and continuous peace is established.

"It is our right as Pakistan to remind the world about this," the NSA said.

He reiterated that engagement with Afghanistan was not a political matter for Pakistan but a "humanitarian one and a matter of our national security".

Yusuf said Uzbekistan shared the same stance with Pakistan on the war-torn country and there was a long discussion on the issue in today's meeting.

Details of the commission meeting

Regarding the details of the newly set up commission and what issues were discussed, Yusuf said it encompassed matters ranging from transnational crime, drug trafficking, cooperation against terrorism and mutual capacity building in areas such as disaster management.

He said the issues would be further developed in the form of working groups and previous existing agreements would also be "revitalised" and taken forward in the same way.

The NSA lamented that Pakistan had perhaps not benefitted from its geographical position in the past as it should have but now under the government's geo-economic paradigm, the process of connectivity via Pakistan was important.

He said the Central Asian states would be a "crucial element" in the future for fulfilling Pakistan's geo-economic vision, adding that Uzbekistan, in particular, had a "critical role" to play.

A press release issued by the National Security Division said that Yusuf met with Secretary of the Security Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan Lieutenant General Victor Makhmudov who is on a three-day visit to Pakistan.

Regarding the signed protocol, the press release said that it "covered wide-ranging security related [to] matters of mutual interest and established [a] coordination mechanism between Pakistan's National Security Division and the Security Council of Uzbekistan".

"During the inaugural session, both sides discussed various aspects of the newly formed joint commission and the way forward for making the commission effective and mutually beneficial," the press release reads.

Yusuf said Central Asia was a priority for Pakistan since tapping into the region would open up access and allow it to benefit from the bloc's markets and energy reserves.

Regional obstacles to peace

Questioned on what hurdles Pakistan was facing in the region to achieve peace and progress, the NSA said: "I think the region's obstacles are in front of you, there is no need for debate on this. On one hand is India [...] unfortunately [because of] the government behaviour and ideology there, I don't see how this [peace] process will move forward — not just for Pakistan but the region."

He said all regions needed to be concerned if a major country started going down a similar path as India.

"The world has unfortunately kept its eyes closed and isn't talking to India as it should."

The NSA also pointed out an "opportunity" instead of an obstacle, saying that if peace was established in Afghanistan then it could become a major hub as a corridor of connectivity.

The NSA was also questioned about the comments of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor Authority czar Khalid Mansoor who last month alleged that the United States was trying to derail the project.

Yusuf said he had talked to Mansoor himself on the matter and "we confirmed that he was quoted completely out of context."

He said that he had a "clear stance" that the world would do what it wanted but Pakistan needed to ensure that its targets were met, any weaknesses were removed and strengths were further worked upon.

-------------------------------------------------------



Courtesy Dawn News

---------------------

Monday, 1 November 2021

Ambassador lauds Pakistan’s stand on Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity

Ambassador lauds Pakistan’s stand on Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity


ISLAMABAD, NOV 1: Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Pakistan Khazar Farhadov on Monday appreciated Pakistan for its position and support on issues of Azeri territorial integrity before and during the patriotic war against Armenia, describing it “a true demonstration of brotherhood.”

“During the patriotic war, the government, the Parliament and people of Pakistan morally and politically supported us, condemning Armenian aggression and supporting our just position to restore territorial integrity,” Ambassador Farhadov said while addressing a news conference here to mark 1st anniversary of ‘44-day Patriotic War’ against Armenia

During the war, the Azeri forces liberated more than 300 cities and villages from 30-year illegal occupation of Armenia. Azerbaijan, he said, being member of the Kashmir Contact Group of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), fully supported the settlement of the Kashmir issue in accordance with the relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions.

He recalled that Armenia for almost 30 years kept under occupation almost 20 percent of Azerbaijan’s territory, committing notorious war crimes and crimes against humanity. Armenia committed the Khojaly genocide in February 1992, killing hundreds of civilians, including 106 women and 63 children.

As many as 1275 Azerbaijanis were taken hostage, 150 of them are still missing. Armenia’s ethnic cleansing had resulted in more than a million Azerbaijanis becoming refugees and internally displaced persons. In 1993, he further highlighted that the UN Security Council adopted four resolutions calling for the immediate, complete and unconditional withdrawal of Armenian armed forces from the occupied territories of Azerbaijan.

However, these and all other similar decisions adopted by relevant international organizations had been ignored by Armenia, Ambassador Khazar Farhadov maintained. During the occupation, he said, Armenia tried to maintain the status quo, adding “unfortunately, no international sanctions had been imposed on Armenia to ensure the implementation of UN Security Council resolutions.

The overthrow of the war criminal regime in Armenia in 2018 was not accompanied by real changes.” In July 2020, he said, Armenia committed a military provocation on the state border with Azerbaijan and as a result of an artillery strike in the Tovuz region of Azerbaijan as many as 13 servicemen and civilians were killed.

Moroever, in August last year, the envoy said, an Armenian sabotage group tried to penetrate through the former line of contact in order to commit terrorist acts against Azerbaijani military servicemen and civilians, but was successfully neutralized by the Azeri forces.

He said at the General Debates of 75th Session of the UN General Assembly on September 24, 2020, President Ilham Aliyev warned that hostile statements and provocations of Armenian leadership demonstrated that it was preparing for a new aggression against Azerbaijan.

 

“Three days later, on September 27 last year, Armenia launched a large-scale attack on Azerbaijani military positions and civilians,” he added. In response, the ambassador narrated that Azerbaijan launched a counterattack in its own territories against Armenia, using the right to self-defense enshrined in Article 51 of the UN Charter. For 44 days, the Armenian armed forces intensively fired on the regions and cities along and also far from the front line, he added.

Armenia used ballistic missiles such as the Scud and Iskander-M, as well as banned white phosphorus and cluster munitions. As a result of these Armenian war crimes, more than 100 civilians, including 11 children, were killed and more than 450 were injured.

More than 12,000 civilian infrastructure, including individual houses, have been destroyed or severely damaged in Azerbaijan. Armenia has attracted mercenaries and foreign fighters from abroad and placed them against Azerbaijan. In total, he said, more than 300 cities and villages were liberated on the battlefield and Armenia had to sign an act of capitulation on November 10, 2020.

Accordingly, Armenia was obliged to withdraw its troops from the remaining parts of Azerbaijan’s territories, namely Aghdam, Lachin and Kalbajar regions.

Khazar Farhadov said the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict was left in the past and there was no administrative territorial unit called Nagorno-Karabakh in Azerbaijan. “We have about 4,000 citizens registered as missing during the First Karabakh War.

Armenia must inform us about their fate. We have solid evidence that almost all of them were tortured to death by Armenian servicemen in violation of international humanitarian law and buried in mass graves,” he said.

Answering a question, the envoy said the patriotic war that ended with a victory of the brave Azerbaijani Army, opened a new era, establishing international justice and changing realities in the region

After the liberation, Azerbaijan began to revive the liberated territories, which were completely destroyed by Armenia, he said, adding his country began to rebuild and restore its territories and in just 8 months, the Fizuli international airport had been built in Azerbaijan, and work was underway in all the liberated territories.

Replying to another question, he said direct flights between Azerbaijan and Pakistan would be operational soon as the procedural work in that regard was almost completed, but unfortunately it delayed due to COVID-19 restrictions in both the countries.

He said efforts were underway to further promote the bilateral ties in diverse fields especially information technology, education, health, science and technology, logistics and defense.

----------------------------------------------



Japan's ruling coalition keeps majority in parliamentary elections

 

Japan's ruling coalition keeps majority in parliamentary elections

TOKYO, NOV 1: Japan's ruling coalition led by the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) on Sunday secured a majority in the parliamentary elections, exit polls showed.


Premier Fumio Kishida's LDP and its junior coalition ally Komeito secured at least 233 of 465 seats in parliament, according to exit polls by Kyodo News.


Meanwhile, the opposition Japan Innovation Party will add 11 seats in parliament. Ichiro Matsui's Japan Innovation Party agrees with the LDP on some issues, including constitutional reform, Kyodo News reported.


The announcement of elections came amid the COVID-19 pandemic and rising oil prices with the premier directing his Cabinet "to keep close tabs on the latest trends in the crude oil market, and investigate the impact that is likely to have on industries and businesses, not to mention our own wallets."

------------------------------------------------------------------




Courtesy Anews

-----------------------